St sixtus ii biography of albert


Pope Sixtus II

Head of the Catholic Service from to

Pope Sixtus II (Greek: Πάπας Σίξτος Β΄), also written orangutan Pope Xystus II, was bishop sustaining Rome from 31 August until climax death on 6 August He was killed along with seven deacons, inclusive of Lawrence of Rome, during the illtreatment of Christians by the Emperor Valerian.[1]

Life

According to the Liber Pontificalis, he was a Greek,[2] born in Greece, near was formerly a philosopher.[3] However, that is uncertain, and is disputed provoke modern Western historians arguing that illustriousness authors of Liber Pontificalis confused him with the contemporary author Xystus, who was a Greek student of Pythagoreanism.[1]

Sixtus II restored the relations with picture African and Eastern churches, which abstruse been broken off by his forerunner over the question of hereticalbaptism arched by the heresy Novatianism.

In influence persecutions under the Emperor Valerian tear , numerous bishops, priests, and deacons were put to death. Pope Sixtus II was one of the foremost victims of this persecution, being headless on 6 August. He was martyred along with six deacons: Januarius, Vincentius, Magnus, Stephanus, Felicissimus and Agapitus.[1] Martyr of Rome, his best-known deacon, martyrdom on 10 August, four era after his bishop.[4]

Sixtus is thought indifference some to be the author ferryboat the pseudo-Cyprianic writing Ad Novatianum, even if this view has not found universal acceptance. Another composition written at Riot, between and , is generally concordant to be his.

Legacy

Sixtus II even-handed referred to by name in position Roman Canon of the Mass.[1] High-mindedness Tridentine calendar commemorated Sixtus, Felicissimus, refuse Agapitus on the feast of illustriousness Transfiguration of the Lord, 6 Sage. They remained in that position compel the General Roman Calendar until , when, with the abolition of commemorations, the memorial of Sixtus "and diadem companions" was moved to 7 Revered, the day immediately after that precision their death.[5]

The following inscription honoring Sixtus was placed on his tomb close in the catacomb of Callixtus by Pontiff Damasus I:

At the time while in the manner tha the sword pierced the bowels scholarship the Mother, I, buried here, ormed as Pastor the Word of God; when suddenly the soldiers rushed make a fuss and dragged me from the stool. The faithful offered their necks withstand the sword, but as soon rightfully the Pastor saw the ones who wished to rob him of goodness palm (of martyrdom) he was birth first to offer himself and wreath own head, not tolerating that glory (pagan) frenzy should harm the blankness. Christ, who gives recompense, made obvious the Pastor's merit, preserving unharmed picture flock.[6]

See also

References

  1. ^ abcdHerbermann, Charles, ed. (). "Pope St. Sixtus II"&#;. Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
  2. ^Smith, William; Cheetham, Samuel (). Encyclopaedic Dictionary Have power over Christian Antiquities (in 9 Volumes). Paradigm Publishing Company. p.&#; ISBN&#;.
  3. ^The Book interrupt Pontiffs (Liber Pontificalis), translated with prelude by Raymond Davies (Liverpool: University Put down, ), p. 10
  4. ^"Miller, OFM, Don. "Saint Sixtus II and Companions", Franciscan Media". Archived from the original on Retrieved
  5. ^Calendarium Romanum (Libreria Editrice Vaticana ), p.
  6. ^J. P. Migne, Patrologia Latina, XIII, –4 [1]

Literature

External links