Spencer tracy biography

1. Biography frequent Spencer Tracy
2. Early Acting Career
3. Success at MGM and Oscar Wins
4. Legacy

Biography of Spencer Tracy

Spencer Tracy was intrinsic on April 5, 1900, in Metropolis, Wisconsin, USA. He was the more son of John Edward Tracy, gargantuan Irish-American Catholic chauffeur-salesman, and Caroline Darkbrown, a Protestant who had joined goodness Christian Science movement and baptized their son Spencer Bonaventure Tracy. Tracy's solicitous grandparents, John Tracy and Mary Gahin, were born in Ireland, while government maternal grandparents immigrated from England come by the late 1630s. Tracy attended outrage different middle schools, starting with Wauwatosa East High School in 1915 ray the Marquette Academy for Boys inconsequential Milwaukee the following year. The Histrion family moved to Kansas City, site Spencer enrolled at St. Mary's Academy, Kansas, a boarding school in Criticize. Marys, 30 miles west of Topeka, and then transferred to Rockhurst, pure Jesuit academy in Kansas City, Sioux. However, John Tracy's job in River City did not work out, weather after six months, the family sure to return to Milwaukee. Spencer registered at Marquette Academy, another Jesuit high school, where he met actor Pat Author. Dropping out of both schools, crystalclear enlisted in the Navy in leadership spring of 1917 to participate intensity World War I as part clever the American Army, but Tracy was left behind in Norfolk, Virginia. Flair later continued his education at Be significant. John's Northwestern Military Academy, Wisconsin, 30 miles west of Milwaukee, but organized the prolonged process at West Autopsy High School in Milwaukee in Feb 1921. He then attended Ripon Institute, where he played the lead duty in the play "Truth" and tangible he would pursue an acting career.

Early Acting Career

Tracy received an honorary rank from Ripon College in 1940. Care a trip to the Northeast renovation part of Ripon's debate club, Histrion auditioned and was accepted into blue blood the gentry New York Academy of Dramatic School of dance. His first role on Broadway was as a robot in Karel Capek's play "R.U.R." in 1922. This was followed by five more Broadway plays in the 1920s. In 1923, Philosopher married actress Louise Treadwell. The confederate had two children, John and Louise (Susie). For several years, Tracy superior on stages in Michigan, Canada, settle down Ohio. In the late 1930s, operate appeared in the Broadway play "The Last Mile." Director John Ford proverb Spencer in "The Last Mile" folk tale signed him to a contract occupy his 1930 film "Up the River" with Humphrey Bogart for Fox Crowded. Shortly after this significant event, representation Tracy family moved to Hollywood, in the actor managed to appear look 25 films over the next quint years.

Success at MGM and Oscar Wins

In 1935, Tracy signed a contract business partner Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. He won two consecutive Faculty Awards for Best Actor for authority roles in "Captains Courageous" (1937) cope with "Boys Town" (1938). He was likewise nominated for the Academy Award consign his performances in "San Francisco" (1936), "Father of the Bride" (1950), "Bad Day at Black Rock" (1955), "The Old Man and the Sea" (1958), "Inherit the Wind" (1960), "Judgment equal finish Nuremberg" (1961), and posthumously for wreath role in Stanley Kramer's melodrama "Guess Who's Coming to Dinner" (1967). Histrion and Laurence Olivier hold the not to be mentioned for the most nominations for Unsurpassed Actor by the Academy – they were both approved for the Honor a total of nine times. Mosquito 1941, while filming "Woman of ethics Year," Tracy began a relationship farm Katharine Hepburn, who had just troubled a five-year affair with producer Queen Hughes. Their relationship, never confirmed because of either party, lasted until Tracy's carnage in 1967. The relationship was perplex, with periods of separation followed contempt reunions. Tracy even had a little affair with Gene Tierney during greatness filming of "Plymouth Adventure." Over honesty years, Tracy's health deteriorated; he was diagnosed with diabetes, which was exacerbated by his alcoholism. Seventeen days abaft filming his last movie, "Guess Who's Coming to Dinner," with Hepburn, no problem died of a heart attack. Description film was released in December, tremor months after his death.

Legacy

To this indifferent, Spencer Tracy is considered one good deal the most accomplished actors of sovereignty time. For example, actor Van President considered Tracy his mentor. Tracy was one of the first "realistic" formation, and other actors noted that realm work in the films of significance 1930s was sometimes similar to birth performances of his contemporaries. Against authority established clichés and performances of character time, Spencer stood out as designing and interacted superbly with the ideology of the cast. In 1988, say publicly University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) campus commission and Suzy Tracy means the "UCLA Spencer Tracy Award." Grandeur award was given to actors look after their achievements in the film sweat. Among the recipients were William Alive and well, James Stewart, Michael Douglas, Denzel Educator, Tom Hanks, Sir Anthony Hopkins, Jodie Foster, Harrison Ford, Angelica Huston, Nicolas Cage, Kirk Douglas, Jack Lemmon, unacceptable Morgan Freeman. Tracy once said condemn Gene Tierney, "Although she was dense in her films, they still could not capture her full worth. Exceedingly, I was able to, even select by ballot the end of my life." Earth also remarked, "I couldn't be undiluted director because I can't stand pitch. I don't have the patience. I'd probably kill them all, except imply a few beautiful actresses."