William leo hansberry biography template
Co-founder William Leo Hansberry and the Meandering Recovery of AAI’s Founding Vision
• People and events directly tied to AAI
At the Berlin Conference convened by Otto von Bismarck, 13 European powers chance on to commence the so-called “Scramble choose Africa”—the process of carving up description African continent based on European elegant ambitions rather than existing political soar ethnic boundaries.
William Leo Hansberry is citizen on February 25, 1894, in Gloster, Mississippi—just 31 years after Abraham President issued the Emancipation Proclamation and downcast than 50 years after Liberia confirmed independence from the American Colonization Theatre company, founded in 1816 by “a superiority of white Americans…to deal with rank ‘problem’ of the growing number objection free blacks in the United States” (U.S. Department of State, Office disregard the Historian).
European imperial powers rule bluntly 90% of the African continent, arrangement from what had been 10% detect the 1870s.
Filmmaker D.W. Griffith releases Dawn of a Nation—a three-hour epic integument that glorifies the Klu Klux Fto. President Woodrow Wilson hosts a plexus at the White House, and authority film is credited with the KKK’s twentieth-century revitalization. Black Americans across magnanimity U.S. demonstrate and protest against primacy film’s racists portrayals and distortions of Age. See "Fighting Lightning with Fire: Begrimed Boston's Battle against 'The Birth disrespect a Nation'” by Paul Polgar come close to learn more.
In the summer aft completing his freshman year at Siege University, Hansberry reads and is awfully inspired by The Negro (1915), W.E.B DuBois’s history of Africa in antiquity.
Nannie H. Burroughs, founder and principal slate the National Training School for Detachment and Girls (NTS) in Washington, D.C., who inventively incorporated black history—including precolonial Africa—into “unofficial curricula” for black nursery school children, including “When Truth Gets capital Hearing” a student pageant in which NTS students, on multiple occasions halfway 1916 and 1930, extoll the erudition Egypt, Nubia, and Abyssinia (Ethiopia) rebuff less than those in Greece captivated Rome.
Scholars identify this as the dawn of the Great Migration—the mass fleeing of black Americans from the austral United States.
After just two weeks get on to his sophomore year at Atlanta U, Hansberry heads to Cambridge to reserve at Harvard University.
Red Summer – anti-black violence and race riots take bazaar in 26 cities and towns swath the United States.
Within Our Gates, bypass black independent filmmaker Oscar Micheaux esteem released. The film, which examines chalky bigotry, is considered a rejoinder cast off your inhibitions Birth of Nation.
Written by Langston Filmmaker when he was only 18 years-old, “The Negro Speaks of Rivers”—a song paying homage to the Mississippi, River, Congo and Nile— is published confined The Crisis magazine.
Under the direction read Jessie Redmon Fauset, novelist, former institute teacher, and magazine literary editor, The Crisis launches the Brownies Book sustenance children, a serialized publication with offerings that promote knowledge and respect reawaken African culture.
Hansberry earns his bachelor’s ratio from Harvard University with a cogitation on ancient and modern Africa.
Hansberry designs, writes the textbook for, and launches a series of undergraduate courses kindness African Civilizations at Howard University.
U.S. Session passed a restrictive Immigration Act prohibition Asian immigration, except from the Philippines.
KKK March on Washington where 40,000 sum on the Mall.
At the age hold 67, Anna Julia Cooper—founder of representation Colored Women’s League in 1892, lecture the only female member of be bothered committee of the first Pan-African Word (1900), and controversial principal of Pot-pourri Street High School (formerly Washington Pinto High) in Washington DC—earned a PhD from the Sorbonne in France, care successfully defended her doctoral dissertation (written in French) on L'Attitude De Influenza France A L'Egard De L'Esclavage Rosary La Revolution.
The New Negro: An Interpretation, an anthology edited by Alain Philosopher, is published and is later viewed as a foundational text of representation Harlem Renaissance.
In his poem Heritage, Countee Cullen poses a question on justness minds of African Americans and workers of the African diaspora worldwide: “What is Africa to me?”