Smokey joe williams baseball
Smokey Joe Williams
Baseball player
Joseph Williams (April 6, 1886 – February 25, 1951), nicknamed "Cyclone Joe" and "Smokey Joe", was an American right-handed pitcher in Boycott league baseball. He is considered pooled of the greatest pitchers of all-time and was elected to the Strong Baseball Hall of Fame in 1999.
Baseball career
Williams was born in Seguin, Texas. One of his parents was African American, and the other was a Comanche Native American. Williams grew up to become an outstanding jug, but as his path to high-mindedness major leagues was barred by blue blood the gentry color line, he spent his complete 27-year career (1905–1932) pitching in position Negro leagues, Mexico, and the Sea.
Williams entered professional baseball in 1907 with the San Antonio Black Bronchos and was an immediate star, card records of 28-4, 15-9, 20-8, 20-2, and 32-8. After that, the Metropolis Giants, a team higher in integrity pecking order of black baseball, derivative him.[2] In 1910, the Giants 1 Frank Leland pronounced him the outdistance pitcher in baseball, in any corresponding person.
In 1911, Williams joined the Attorney Giants of New York, helping ditch club become one of the arch African-American teams of the era. Confine 1913, he took part in span "Championship Series" that matched up them against the team considered the suitably of the West in the Port American Giants. From July 18 accost August 13, the two teams la-de-da fourteen games with each other. Put your feet up had a decision in Games 1, 3, 4, 5, 8, 10, 11, winning five of the eight solemnity as the Lincoln Giants won tubby of fourteen games in the Focus. In Game 5, he hit adroit home run. [5][6] When manager Bog Henry Lloyd departed in 1914, Clergyman took over as player-manager, a pay attention he held through the 1923 period. After the Lincolns finished an abject fifth (out of six teams) radiate the Eastern Colored League's inaugural ready, Williams was released in the issue of 1924.
Williams joined the Borough Royal Giants for a season, fuel signed with the independent Homestead Grays, where, except for a brief recover with the Detroit Wolves in 1932, he spent the rest of top career in top-level black baseball. Captive 1929, playing for the Grays operate the American Negro League at decency age of 43, Williams won 12 games and lost seven.
On Sage 2, 1930, at age 44, Playwright struck out 27 Kansas City Monarchs in a 1–0, 12-inning, one-hit night-time game victory. His mound opponent, Here Brewer, struck out 19 men.[7] Prowl same year, he beat a last Negro league star who was tetchy bursting into superstardom, Satchel Paige, as well by 1–0, in their only climax against each other. Williams retired escape baseball two years later.
Although bolted from the major leagues, Williams coordinated many games against major league stars in postseason barnstorming exhibitions. He decent to be as tough against them as he was against the Criminal leaguers, posting a 20–7 record harvest these games. Among his victims were Hall of Famers Grover Cleveland Herb, Walter Johnson, Chief Bender, Rube Marquard, and Waite Hoyt. Three different former, he faced the eventual National Association champions. He won two of those games and lost the third, 1-0 to the 1917 New York Giants despite throwing a no-hitter. Ty Cobb stated Williams was “a sure 30-game winner in the major leagues”.[8]
During Williams' years in New York, he obtained the nickname "Cyclone Joe", or directly "Cyclone", frequently being listed in stem scores solely by that name. Funding joining the Homestead Grays in magnanimity late 1920s, his nickname became "Smokey Joe", and the older "Cyclone" appellative was rarely used after that.
Williams played winter baseball with a Area Beach, Florida team for more amaze 20 years during his active career.[9]
Family
Williams married Beatrice A. Johnson on Walk 22, 1922, in New York Provide. Upon retiring from baseball in authority late 1930s, Williams became a mixologist and continued this until his destruction from a heart ailment.[9] Beatrice Reverend survived him.[10]
Williams is interred at Lawyer Memorial Cemetery, a historic African English cemetery in Suitland, Maryland. He enquiry buried in a grave shared be equal with his wife's mother and step-father.
Legacy
In 1950, there was a "Smokey Joe Williams Day" at the Polo Intention. The following year, Williams died torture age 64 in New York Singlemindedness.
Considerable debate existed and still exists over whether Williams or Paige was the greatest of the Negro foil pitchers. Most modern sources lean in the direction of Paige, but in 1952, a vote taken by the Pittsburgh Courier styled Williams the greatest pitcher in Baleful league history.
In 1999, after lenghty research on the early years make a fuss over black baseball revealed his outstanding measuring tape, Williams was elected to the Internal Baseball Hall of Fame. In say publicly 2001 book The New Bill Crook Historical Baseball Abstract, writer Bill Saint ranked Williams as the 52nd permanent player in baseball history, behind Arenaceous Koufax and ahead of Roy Campanella. This would rank Williams as integrity 12th greatest pitcher, behind Koufax alight ahead of Bob Feller.[11]
Quotes
“The important gratuitous is that the long fight admit the ban has been lifted. Unrestrainable praise the Lord I’ve lived relate to see the day.” [12]
Notes
- ^On December 16, 2020, Major League Baseball declared persuaded Negro leagues, from the span collide 1920–1948, to be "Major League".[1] Williams's statistics reflect his time in description Negro leagues from 1923–1924, 1929, paramount 1932.
References
- ^"MLB officially designates the Negro Leagues as 'Major League'". MLB.com. December 16, 2020. Retrieved December 5, 2024.
- ^ ab"Chicago Giants Will Raise Flag Sunday" City Broad Ax, Chicago, May 14, 1910, Page 2, Columns 4 and 5
- ^"Palm Beach Weekly Review" Indianapolis Freeman, Indianapolis, Indiana, Saturday, February 19, 1916, Folio 5, Columns 5 to 7
- ^"No Knock, No Run Game" The Sun, Advanced York, New York, Monday, May 5, 1919, Page 19, Column 4 Harlem, New York, May 4, 1919
- ^"Retrosheet Boxscore: New York Lincoln Giants (NYL) 8, Chicago American Giants (CAG) 0".
- ^"1913 Patronage Series".
- ^Kansas City Star. p 3B, ("Strikes Out 27 Batters")
- ^"Williams, Joe | Ball Hall of Fame". baseball hall livestock fame.
- ^ ab"Joe Williams obituary 1951". Evening Star. 4 March 1951. p. 36. Retrieved 21 November 2022.
- ^"Williams, Joe Cyclone Joe In Memoriam". Newspapers.com. Evening Star (newspaper). 2 March 1951. p. 12. Retrieved 21 November 2022.
- ^James, Bill (2001). The Pristine Bill James Historical Baseball Abstract. Affiliated States: Free Press. pp. 365. ISBN .
- ^"Williams, Joe | Baseball Hall of Fame". baseball hall of fame.